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Acoustic Neuroma
Acoustic neuroma (also known as vestibular schwannoma) is a non-cancerous tumor that
Acute Ischemic Stroke
An Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is blocked,
Brachial Plexus Injury
The brachial plexus is a network of nerves responsible for sending signals from the spine to the
Brain Aneurysm
A Brain Aneurysm is a bulging, weakened area in the wall of an artery in the brain. This can
Brain AVM (Arteriovenous Malformation)
A Brain Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) is an abnormal tangle of blood vessels connecting
Brain Lymphoma
Brain lymphoma, also known as primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), is a rare
Brain Tumor
Brain tumors refer to abnormal growths of cells in the brain. These can either be benign (non-
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that affects the hand and arm, causing
Cervical Spinal Stenosis
Cervical spinal stenosis refers to the narrowing of the spinal canal in the cervical (neck) region.
Chondrosarcoma
Chondrosarcoma is a cancer that originates in cartilage cells, often affecting the bones. Unlike
Chordoma
Chordoma is a rare type of bone cancer that typically occurs in the spine and skull base. It
Colloid Cyst
A Colloid Cyst is a slow-growing, benign (non-cancerous) tumor located in the third ventricle of
Craniosynostosis
Craniosynostosis is a condition characterized by the premature fusion of one or more cranial
CSF leak (Cerebrospinal fluid leak)
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks occur when the protective fluid surrounding the brain and spinal
Disc Bulge
A disc bulge, often referred to as a herniated disc or bulging disc, occurs when the soft center
Dural arteriovenous fistulas
Dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are abnormal connections between arteries and veins in
Dystonia
Dystonia is a neurological movement disorder characterized by sustained muscle contractions,
Ependymal Tumors
Ependymal tumors are a type of brain tumor that originates from ependymal cells, which line
Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures caused by abnormal
Esthesioneuroblastoma
Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare and aggressive tumor that originates from the olfactory
Germ Cell Tumors
Germ cell tumors are a type of cancer that originates from germ cells, which are responsible for
Giant Cell Tumor
Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a rare, usually benign bone tumor that primarily affects the long
Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma, also known as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), is one of the most aggressive
Glioma
Glioma is a type of tumor that arises from glial cells in the brain or spine. Glial cells play a
Gliosarcoma
Gliosarcoma is a rare and aggressive type of brain tumor that arises from glial cells, which
Head and neck cancers
Head and neck cancers encompass a range of malignancies that arise in the tissues
Hemangiopericytoma
Hemangiopericytoma is a rare vascular tumor that arises from pericytes, the
Herniated Disc or slip disc
A herniated disc, also known as a slip disc, occurs when the soft inner gel of the
Medulloblastoma
Medulloblastoma is a malignant brain tumor that primarily affects children but can
Meningioma
Meningioma is a type of tumor that arises from the meninges, the protective layers
Myelomeningocele
Myelomeningocele is one of the most severe forms of spina bifida, characterized
Osteoma
Osteoma is a benign bone tumor that typically occurs in the skull and facial bones.
Parkinson's disease
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects movement
Pituitary Adenoma
Pituitary adenoma is a benign tumor that arises from the pituitary gland, a small gland located
Sciatica
Sciatica refers to the pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs
Spina bifida
Spina Bifida is a congenital defect that occurs when the spine and surrounding
Spinal cord lymphoma
Spinal cord lymphoma is a rare type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system
Spinal fracture
A spinal fracture refers to a break in one or more vertebrae of the spine.
Spinal stenosis
Spinal stenosis is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal,
Vertebral tumor
Vertebral tumors, also known as spinal tumors, are abnormal growths that develop
Hirayama Disease
Hirayama Disease, also known as Hirayama syndrome, is a rare neurological disorder
Choroid plexus tumors
Choroid Plexus Tumors (CPTs) are rare brain tumors that arise from the choroid plexus,
Embryonal tumors
Embryonal tumors are rare but aggressive cancers that primarily affect young children,
Pineal tumors
Pineal tumors are rare, abnormal growths located in the pineal gland, a small organ in
Nerve tumors
Nerve tumors, also known as peripheral nerve sheath tumors, are abnormal growths
Pituitary tumors
The pituitary gland, often referred to as the “master gland,” is located at the base of the
Anaplastic astrocytomas
Anaplastic astrocytomas are rare and aggressive brain tumors that arise from astrocytes,
CNS lymphomas.
CNS lymphomas are a form of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system and
Ependymoma
Ependymoma is a type of tumor that originates from ependymal cells, which line the
Low-grade astrocytoma
Low-grade astrocytoma is a slow-growing brain tumor that arises from astrocytes,
Astrocytomas
Astrocytomas are a type of brain tumor that arises from astrocytes, star-shaped cells
Vascular tumors
Vascular tumors are abnormal growths formed from blood vessels or lymphatic vessels.
Craniopharyngioma
Craniopharyngioma is a rare, non-cancerous tumor that develops near the pituitary
Arteriovenous malformations (AVM)
Arteriovenous Malformations (AVM) are abnormal tangles of blood
Spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis is a spinal condition where one vertebra slips forward over the one
Pseudarthrosis
Pseudarthrosis occurs when bones fail to heal after an injury or surgical fusion, forming
Radiculopathy
Radiculopathy is a condition caused by the compression or irritation of spinal
Foraminal Stenosis
Foraminal stenosis is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the